Archaeologists discover perfectly circular ancient Egyptian temple that may have been used for sacred water rituals
By Kristina Killgrove
Published on April 17, 2026.
Archaeologists have discovered a rare circular structure dedicated to a local Egyptian deity, Pelusius, in North Sinai, Egypt. The 2,200-year-old religious building includes complex water infrastructure and was once connected to the Nile, suggesting it was used for sacred water rituals. The temple was found at the site of Tell el-Farama in the ancient city of Pelusium, on the eastern edge of the Nile Delta in the North Sinai governorate. Initial excavations revealed a red-brick circular structure representing the city's senate house, but this interpretation changed once the building was completely exposed. The unique architectural design blended ancient Egyptian traditions with both Greek and Roman styles, indicating a cultural exchange between Egypt and the wider world.
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