Experts warn of rising lead risks in Africa’s solar energy boom
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By Allan Olingo
Published on April 30, 2026.
Experts have warned of rising lead risks in Africa's clean energy boom, driven by a surge in battery use. The rapid expansion of off-grid solar systems and battery storage is driving a sharp increase in demand for battery recycling. Much of this recycling is done in informal or poorly regulated settings. The Centre for Global Development has warned that similar risks have emerged across Africa as the continent adopts more renewable energy. The report suggests that recycling of lead-acid batteries requires costly infrastructure and that the solution is to make recycling safer. The issue also extends beyond small workshops to larger facilities and global supply chains. Some countries are making progress in creating more structured battery recycling systems, particularly in Africa where batteries are imported rather than locally produced.
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