Physicists propose tweak to Einstein's relativity that could transform our understanding of the Big Bang
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By Andrey Feldman
Published on April 3, 2026.
Physicists from the University of Waterloo and the Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics have proposed a modification to Einstein's relativity that could transform our understanding of the Big Bang. Instead of an abrupt beginning from a singularity, the universe may have passed through a more controlled high-energy phase governed by a modified theory of gravity known as QQG. The study suggests that gravity becomes simpler at very high energies before evolving into the form we observe today. The theory also offers a new perspective on cosmic inflation, which is typically driven by a mysterious field known as the inflaton, which has never been directly observed. However, the study's co-author, Dr. Afshordi, suggests that this framework can generate an inflation-like period without introducing an extra hypothetical field by hand. The new theory could lead to subtle differences in predictions from standard models compared to predictions from the standard inflation.
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