The Green Space Crisis in Cairo: a Public Health and Urban Sustainability Challenge
By Belal Nawar
Published on March 15, 2026.
Cairo, Egypt, is facing a serious shortage of public parks and green spaces due to historical trends that have prioritized commercial infrastructure, highways, and extensive real estate developments. The city has lost over 2.1 million square meters of green spaces since 2006, far below the World Health Organization's recommended minimum of nine square meters per resident. The ideal target is closer to 50 square meters for urban health and ecological benefits. The shortage of parks and greenery is attributed to Egypt's desert climate, where maintaining large green spaces requires significant irrigation, infrastructure, and long-term funding. The author suggests that efficient and sustainable design of parks can still provide significant benefits for residents. Additionally, the author notes that parks provide physical activity, mental well-being, and promote activities such as walking and cycling that significantly contribute to healthier lifestyles.
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